EDIBLE INSECTS, MYCOTOXINS AND FOOD PEST CONTROLModule INSECTS AND FOOD
Academic Year 2026/2027 - Teacher: POMPEO SUMAExpected Learning Outcomes
Students will be provided with the skills to:
Knowledge and understanding: The course aims to provide knowledge on the bioethological aspects of the main insect groups, enabling students to acquire theoretical and practical knowledge on: i) insect morphology, anatomy, and physiology; ii) the impact of edible species on human and animal nutrition; iii) national and international regulatory frameworks governing agri-food products containing insects and/or their derivatives. Ability to apply knowledge and understanding: Through the acquisition of knowledge on the morphology and biology of insects, as well as their role in human nutrition, students will acquire the understanding necessary to identify alternative protein sources in the context of human and animal nutrition. Making independent judgments: Through lectures, laboratory exercises, company visits, and seminars, students will develop full independent judgment in understanding the inclusion of edible insects in the list of Novel Foods in accordance with European regulations. Communication Skills: Students will be able to communicate to others, using appropriate technical language, their understanding of the potential uses of edible insects in human and animal nutrition. Learning Ability: Students will be assessed on their ability to address problems related to the need to research new protein sources as alternatives to those commonly used in food.
Course Structure
The course will consist of classroom-based lectures supplemented by laboratory work and educational visits. In-depth seminars will also be organised.
If the course is delivered in blended or remote mode, appropriate adjustments may be made to the above, in order to ensure consistency with the syllabus
Required Prerequisites
Attendance of Lessons
Attending the classes is not mandatory, but strongly recommended, as it facilities the learning process and contributes to the achievement of the learning objectives.
Detailed Course Content
• Principles of Entomology
• An introduction to the morphology, anatomy and biology of insects
• Why eat insects?
• The nutritional value of insects
• Environmental and economic benefits of consuming edible insects
• EU regulations on novel foods
• Food products derived from insects
Textbook Information
1 - Stefano Colazza, E.P. (2018). Lineamenti di entomologia in agricoltura biologica. Palermo University press.
2 - Dossey, Aaron T. (Editor); Morales-Ramos, Juan A. (2016). Insects as Sustainable Food Ingredients: Production, Processing and Food Applications. Rojas, M. Guadalupe (Editor).
3 - A. van Huis, J. Van Itterbeeck, H. Klunder, E. Mertens, A. Halloran, G. Muir, P. Vantomme (2013). Edible insects: Future prospects for food and feed security. FAO, Rome, 2013. https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/edible-insects-future-prospects-for-food-and-feed-security
Lecture slides and other materials, available to students on the STUDIUM platform
Course Planning
| Subjects | Text References | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Principles of Entomology - Notes on insect morphology, anatomy and biology | Text 1: Chap. 1see STUDIUM |
| 2 | Why eat insects -Nutritional value of insects - Environmental and economic benefits of edible insect’s consumption | Tex 2 – Chap. 1-2-3 Text 3 – Chap. 1-3-6 |
| 3 | EU regulations on novel foods | Text 2: cap. 4, 5 - Text 3 - cap. 14 - see STUDIUM |
| 4 | Insect-based food | Text 2 - Chap. 2 |
Learning Assessment
Learning Assessment Procedures
Learning outcomes are assessed through a final oral examination and a continuous assessment test held at the end of the lectures. Students’ performance will be assessed on the basis of the following criteria: their ability to learn and the depth of their understanding of the topics covered, their ability to summarise and present information, and their reasoning skills, and according to the following scheme:
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Non idoneo |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: significant shortcomings and inaccuracies Ability to analyze and synthesize: irrelevant with frequent generalizations Use of references: completely inappropriate |
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18-20 |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: very modest with evident imperfections Analysis and synthesis skills: barely adequate Use of references: just appropriate |
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21-23 |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: knowledge is slightly above the minimum acceptable level Ability to analyze and synthesize: a fair bility to analyze and synthesize information, presenting arguments in a logical and coherent manner Using references: use standard references |
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24-26 |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: good knowledge Analysis and synthesis skills: good analytical and synthesis abilities, arguments are presented consistently Using references: use of standard references |
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27-29 |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: knowledge more than good Ability to analyze and synthesize: considerable abilities of analysis and synthesis Use of references: the topic has been explored in depth |
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30-30 e lode |
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: excellent knowledge Ability to analyze and synthesize: excellent abilities of analysis and synthesis Use of references: important insights |
Learning assessment may also be carried out on-line, should the conditions require it.To ensure equal opportunities and in compliance with current laws, students may request a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures based on educational objectives and specific needs. Students can also contact the CInAP (Centro per l’integrazione Attiva e Partecipata — Servizi per le Disabilità e/o DSA) through the referring professor within the department, (https://www.cinap.unict.it/content/referenti).
Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises
Morphological characteristics of the phylum Arthropoda
The body structure of insects
Main macro- and micronutrients in edible insects
Edible insect species authorised by the European Union for use as food
Food products containing insects and/or their derivatives