AGRI-FOOD ECONOMICS AND LAWModule FOOD LAW
Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: CARLA ZARBA'Expected Learning Outcomes
The aim of the course is to provide the basic knowledges of the national and European Union legal frameworks with a specific focus on those relating to the agri-foodstuffs and the implications on the issues related to the hygiene, quality, safety and labelling of food products.
A further focus will regard consumer protection profiles and the regulatory aspects concerning innovative food (i.e. novel foods, functional foods, etc). Cross-cutting themes involve the concept of sustainability within the context of the evolving European Union legislative framework and the food-safety and food security principles.
Course Structure
Frontal lessons, potential participations in seminars and/or conferences. The course consists in 28 hours (14 hours of lectures and 14 hours of practice exercise).
In case of remotely or mixed mode teaching class, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the program planned and outlined in the syllabus.
For any further clarifications, students may contact the professor during the office hours and through the modlities indicated on the professor's institutional webpage.
Information for
students with Learning Disorders
In accordance with current legislation and in the interest of ensuring equal opportunities, students are entitled to request a personal interview to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, tailored to their specific needs and aligned with the learning objectives of the course. Students may also contact the departmental representatives of CInAP (Center for Active and Participatory Inclusion – Learning Disorders), specifically Professor Anna De Angelis, for further support.
Required Prerequisites
None
Attendance of Lessons
In accordance with the University's academic regulations and/or the specific course regulations. In any case, the attendance is strongly recommended as it significantly facilitates and enhances the learning process.
Detailed Course Content
The teaching aims to deepen the following aspects:
1. The legal system
and the sources of private law
2. The (agri-food) goods
3. Obligations and contracts
4. The free trade of innovative food - Novel foods
5. Sustainability
6. Traceability and Transparency - (Blockchain)
7. Hygiene, quality and safety
8. Food labelling
9. Distinctive signs and intellectual property
Textbook Information
Book 1 Vincenzo Roppo, Diritto privato, Lineamenti essenziali, VI edizione, Giappichelli Ed., 2020. [The students, for the parts indicated can alternatively consult
Book 2 Stefano Masini, Corso di diritto alimentare, quinta edizione, Giuffrè, 2020.
For regulatory references, the use of an updated civil code is recommended, as well as the Official Journal and the Official Journal of the Euopean Union.
Course Planning
| Subjects | Text References | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The legal system and the sources of private law | Book 1, chap. 1-2 |
| 2 | The goods | Book 1, chap. 5 |
| 3 | Obligations and contracts | Book 1, chap. 18, 23, 24, 26 |
| 4 | The free movement of safe food - Novel food | Booklets |
| 5 | Sustainability | Booklets |
| 6 | Traceability and Transparency - (Blockchain) | Booklets |
| 7 | Hygiene, quality and safety | Book 2, chap. V |
| 8 | Food labelling | Book 2, chap. VII |
| 9 | Distinctive signs and intellectual property | Book 2, chap. IX |
Learning Assessment
Learning Assessment Procedures
The verification of learning takes place through an oral interview. The evaluation of the student’s preparation will take place on the basis of the following criteria: learning ability and level of depth of the topics covered, properties of synthesis and exposition, and the student's ability to reason.
The grade follows the following scheme:
Not admitted
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: important shortcomings. Significant inaccuracies
Ability to analyze and synthesize: irrelevant. Frequent generalizations. Inability to synthesize
Use of references: completely inappropriate
18-20
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: at the threshold level. Obvious imperfections
Analysis and synthesis skills: just enough skills
Use of references: as appropriate
21-23
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: routine knowledge Analysis and synthesis skills. Capacity of adequate analysis and synthesis. Logically and consistent argumentation.
Using references: use of standard references.
24-26
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: good knowledge.
Analysis and synthesis skills: the student has good analysis and synthesis skills. The arguments are expressed consistently.
Using references: use of standard references.
27-29
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: knowledge more than good
Ability to analyze and synthesize: the student has considerable abilities of analysis and synthesis
Use of references: the student has explored the topics
30-30L
Knowledge and understanding of the topic: excellent knowledge.
Ability to analyze and synthesize: the student has considerable abilities of analysis and synthesis.
Use of references: Important insights.
Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises
Legal provisions
Interpretation of the law
Distinction between goods and things
Goods
Essential elements of a contract
Obligations and contracts
Novel foods (discipline - food safety - food security- sustainability - market charateristics)
Product labelling
Intellectual Property