LANDSCAPE CHARACTERIZATION AND RURAL BUILDINGS
Module LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION AND CHARACTERIZATION

Academic Year 2026/2027 - Teacher: ALESSANDRO D'EMILIO

Expected Learning Outcomes

Expected Learning Outcomes

The course provides students with knowledge and tools to identify and understand the main components of the landscape, their relationships and the principal issues associated with its evolution over time. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between people and landscape throughout history, to traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the territory and with socio-cultural and use values, as well as to the natural and anthropogenic factors influencing the integration of new buildings and structures into the landscape context. The course also introduces the main approaches to landscape characterisation and the analysis of landscape transformations.

Knowledge and understanding

Knowledge and understanding of the main components of the landscape, their relationships and the issues associated with their evolution. Understanding of the relationship between people and landscape in different historical periods, as well as of the characteristics of traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the territory and landscape context. Knowledge of the main concepts and methods for landscape characterisation and the analysis of landscape transformations.

Applying knowledge and understanding

Ability to identify and analyse the main components of the landscape and their relationships, identifying issues arising from the abandonment and deterioration of traditional rural buildings. Ability to apply knowledge and methods of landscape characterisation to the analysis of specific cases, assessing the role of natural and anthropogenic factors in the integration of new buildings and structures into the landscape context.

Making judgements

Ability to critically assess landscape transformations and related issues by relating territorial characteristics, landscape components, forms of rural buildings and transformation processes. Ability to formulate well-founded assessments of the compatibility of new buildings and structures with the landscape context.

Communication skills

Ability to clearly and appropriately communicate and discuss analyses and interpretations concerning landscape characteristics and transformations, using appropriate technical terminology and engaging with different stakeholders, including in group activities and interdisciplinary work.

Learning skills

Ability to independently use knowledge and tools to further investigate landscape characterisation and the analysis of its evolution, integrating information on natural, anthropogenic and historical-cultural components and using approaches and methods specific to landscape studies.

Course Structure

Frontal teaching (28 hh), individual and group activities (28 hh). If measures to mitigate the impact of the pandemic should be incremented, lectures could be held online or in mixed mode.

As a guarantee of equal opportunities and in compliance with current laws, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, based on their specific needs and on teaching objectives of the discipline. It is also possible to ask the departmental contacts of CInAP (Center for Active and Participatory Integration - Services for Disabilities and/or DSAs).

Required Prerequisites

Cartography and technical drawing.

Attendance of Lessons

Recommended

Detailed Course Content

Landscape and environmental protection: Definition of landscape; Landscape protection; The complexity of the landscape; Landscape components and their criticality.
Relationship between man and landscape in history: Antiquity; The middle Ages; The Renaissance; The Baroque; The Age of Enlightenment; the nineteenth century.
Traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the landscape: Traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the landscape; conditions of abandonment / decay and reflections on the agricultural landscape; possibility of reuse of traditional rural buildings in relation to landscape.
The design of new rural buildings in the relationship with the landscape: The role of natural factors and anthropogenic factors in the construction of new buildings for agriculture.
Landscape characterization methods: hints on lanscape chacter assessment and landscape change.
Group work
“Teaching’s contribution to the objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”
Goal 13 - Climate action - target: 13.1 - Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related risks and natural disasters in all countries
Goal 15 - Life on Land - protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, and halt biodiversity loss.

Textbook Information

1. AGOSTINI S., 2009. Recupero e riuso degli edifici rurali. Elementi di progetto e di piano. Integrazione del paesaggio. Maggioli Editore. Santarcangelo di Romagna (RN).

2. CASCONE S., PORTO S.M.C. 2008. Valutazione della potenzialità di riuso del patrimonio architettonico rurale e definizione di criteri e metodi innovativi per gli interventi di recupero. Il lunario. Enna.

3. BANDELLONI E., 1986. Elementi di architettura tecnica. CLEUP Editore. Padova.

4. ANDREOZZI L., PALUMO G., RESTUCCIA F., TAIBI G. 1989. I modelli grafici come strumenti della progettazione. CULC. Catania

5. ALLERUZZO DI MAGGIO M.T., FORMICA C., FORNARO A., GAMBINO J. C., PECORA A., URSINO G., 1973. La casa rurale nella Sicilia orientale. Olschki editore. Firenze.

6. SALEMI A. 2000. Il recupero e la conservazione delle fabbriche tradizionali. Le patologie da umidità. Gangemi Editore

7. SALEMI A. 2000. Il rilievo delle patologie della fabbrica tradizionale. Le indagini non distruttive. Documenti, 18 del Dipartimento di Architettura e Urbanistica dell’Università degli studi di Catania.

8. CASCONE G., PORTO S.M.C., 2008. Indicatori per la valutazoine della potenzialità turistico-ricettica di edifici rurali tradizionali. Journal of Agricultural Engineering 39 (4), 43-56.

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Landscape and environmental protection: Definition of landscape; Landscape protection; The complexity of the landscape; Landscape components and their criticality.Regione Piemonte - Assessorato ai beni ambientali - Criteri e indirizzi per la tutela del paesaggio. 
2Relationship between man and landscape in history: Antiquity; The middle Ages; The Renaissance; The Baroque; The Age of Enlightenment; the nineteenth century.Maniglio Calcagno A., (2006). Architettura del paesaggio. Evoluzione storica. FrancoAngeli ed., Milano.
3Traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the landscape: Traditional rural buildings and their relationship with the landscape; conditions of abandonment / decay and reflections on the agricultural landscape; possibility of reuse of traditional rural buildings in relation to landscapeAlleruzzo di Maggio M.T., Formica C., Fornaro A., Gambino J. C., Pecora A., Ursino G., 1973. La casa rurale nella Sicilia orientale. Olschki editore. Firenze. Cascone S., Porto S.M.C. 2008. Valutazione della potenzialità di riuso del patrimonio architettonico rurale e definizione di criteri e metodi innovativi per gli interventi di recupero. Il lunario. Enna.
4The design of new rural buildings in the relationship with the landscape: The role of natural factors and anthropogenic factors in the construction of new buildings for agriculture.A. Toccolini. Piano e progetto di area verde : manuale di progettazione: il sistema delle aree verdi, parchi e giardini pubblici e privati, percorsi verdi. Maggioli, 2015 Mar. - ISBN 9788891608567
5Landscape characterization methods: hints on lanscape chacter assessment and landscape change.Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) e Countryside Agency (CA) (2002). Landscape Character Assessment (LCA). Guidance for England and Scotland. Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) e Countryside Agency (CA) (2002). Techniques and Criteria for Judging Capacity and Sensitivity.

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Verification of learning takes place through an oral interview. The evaluation of the student's preparation will take place on the basis of the following criteria: learning ability and level of depth of the topics covered, properties of synthesis and presentation, and the student's ability to reason.

The vote follows the following scheme:

Unsuitable

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Important shortcomings. Significant inaccuracies

Analysis and synthesis skills: Irrelevant. Frequent generalizations. Inability to synthesize

Use of references: Completely inappropriate

18-20

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: At the threshold level. Obvious imperfections

Ability to analyze and synthesize: Just enough skills

Use of references: As appropriate

21-23

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Routine knowledge Analysis and synthesis skills: It is capable of correct analysis and synthesis. Argue logically and consistently

Use of references: Use standard references

24-26

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Good knowledge

Analysis and synthesis skills: Has good analysis and synthesis skills. The arguments are expressed consistently

Use of references: Use standard references

27-29

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Knowledge more than good

Ability to analyze and synthesize: He has considerable abilities of analysis and synthesis

Use of references: Has explored the topics

30-30L

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Excellent knowledge

Ability to analyze and synthesize: He has considerable abilities of analysis and synthesis.

Use of references: Important insights.


Information for students with disabilities and / or SLD:

To guarantee equal opportunities and in compliance with the laws in force, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and / or dispensatory measures, based on the didactic objectives and specific needs.

 

It is also possible to contact the referent teacher CInAP (Center for Active and Participatory Integration - Services for Disabilities and / or SLD) of our Department.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Definition of landscape.

 

Description of the components of the landscape.

 

Rural building - landscape relationship.

 

Main technical design elements in the landscape context.

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