Sustainable agroecosystem
Module SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF CROPPING SYSTEMS

Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: PAOLO GUARNACCIA

Expected Learning Outcomes

At the end of the course, the student should be familiar with the topics covered in the program and be able to apply this knowledge in the agricultural field.

Furthermore, the student will have to improve critical and judgment skills through activities that contribute to developing these skills, e.g., laboratory tests, writing reports, etc.).

Finally, the student will have to develop the ability to communicate what has been learned and possess the tools to allow him to continue his studies independently at the end of the course.

Course Structure

Lectures, field exercises, company visits, group projects.

Required Prerequisites

Agronomy and Field Crops

Attendance of Lessons

Attendance of lessons is not compulsory but strongly advised.

Detailed Course Content

Outline of General Agronomy

Soil degradation, erosion, salinity, phytoremediation techniques

Soil management: (i) Agronomic management of irrigation, timing of irrigation, (ii) soil tillage and conservative techniques

Crop physiology

Sustainable Agriculture and Organic Farming

Textbook Information

1. Agronomy (Edises, Italian Society of Agronomy)

2. Fundamentals of Agronomy (Bonciarelli F.)

3. Business and Environmental Agronomy (Giardini)

4. Teacher's Notes

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Concept of environmental, economic and social sustainabilityTeaching  provided by the teacher
2Climate change, pollution and access to natural resourcesTeaching  provided by the teacher
3Consumption of water, soil and landscape protectionTeaching  provided by the teacher
4Erosive phenomena and risks of soil desertificationTeaching  provided by the teacher
5Energy balances, life cycle analysis, carbon footprint and CO2 labellingTeaching  provided by the teacher
6Soil fertility, organic matter and humic balance;Teaching  provided by the teacher
7Sustainable crop systems and agronomical practicesTeaching  provided by the teacher

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Written reports of field visits

Written report and Power Point presentation on one of the program topics

Final oral exam

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Sustainable agriculture concept

Soil fertility and techniques to regenerate it

Agricultural biodiversity and strategies to protect and enhance it

Sustainable cropping systems