QUALITY OF AGRI-FOOD PRODUCTS
Module VEGETABLE PRODUCTS

Academic Year 2023/2024 - Teacher: Ferdinando BRANCA

Expected Learning Outcomes

The course aims to provide useful understanding tools for the evaluation and valorisation of spontaneous and/or cultivated species of horticultural and aromatic interest, widespread in Italy and especially in Sicily, and for the analysis of the impact of biological variants and cultivation techniques on the transformation process and the quality of the technological product.so-called “Dublin Descriptors”, the course aims to provide the following knowledge and skills.

Knowledge and understanding: At the end of the course the student will achieve the necessary skills to distinguish the main types / cultivars of vegetables and the corresponding qualitative characteristics of fresh vegetables intended for processing.

Ability to apply knowledge and understanding abilities: The skills acquired will allow the professional management of processed horticultural products in order to safeguard their quality, food safety and transformation into high quality products.

Making judgements: The student will be able to autonomously make the appropriate biological choices for the professional management of the processing chains of horticultural products in order to optimize the quality and improve the quality of fresh and processed products. This ability is refined in the course of both lessons and exercises.

Communication skills: The student will improve the technical language, to be able to communicate which biological choices (species, types, and cultivars) are most suitable for identifying horticultural products suitable for food processing. The realization and presentation of a case study will allow refining the technical language and communication skills.

Learning skills: The student will be able to expand their knowledge on the characteristics of horticultural products for the food industries by studying the reference texts, consulting the material provided by the teacher and the ideas offered by the laboratory activities organized as part of the teaching.

 

Course Structure

The course takes place through classroom lectures, with the aid of a video projector (21 hours), analysis of case studies, seminars and technical visits to significant farms in the area (42 hours). If teaching is given in a mixed formula or remotely, necessary changes may be introduced to what was previously stated in order to comply with the provided and reported syllabus. Learning assessment may also be carried out on line, should the conditions require it.

As a guarantee of equal opportunities and in compliance with current laws, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, based on their specific needs and on teaching objectives of the discipline. It is also possible to ask the departmental contacts of CInAP (Center for Active and Participatory Inclusion - Services for Disabilities and/or DSAs).

Required Prerequisites

Biology basics are considered useful for a better understanding of content.

Attendance of Lessons

It is highly recommended and, in any case, to contact the teacher during the course to functionally connect with the project activities agreed with colleagues.

Detailed Course Content

-Course introduction;

-Agro-economic importance of vegetable crops;

-Classification of species of interest as vegetable;

-Planting and growing techniques of interest for increasing quality;

-Quality of vegetable produce;

-Main nutraceutical compounds of the vegetable products;

-Potentiality and critical points of the traditional vegetable supply chains.

Textbook Information

Pardossi A.,  Prosdocimi Gianquinto G., Santamaria P.,  Incrocci L., 2018. Orticoltura. Principi e pratica. Edagicole.

AA. VV., 2009. Piante officinali in Sicilia: studio agronomico, fitochimico e farmacologico mirato alla loro valorizzazione e allo sfruttamento agro-industriale. Assessorato Agricoltura e Foreste Regione Sicilia.

Bianco V.V., Pimpini, F., 1990. Orticoltura. Patron Editore, Bologna

Cappelli P., Vannucchi V., 2005. Chimica degli alimenti. Zanichelli, Bologna

Catizone P, Marotti M, Toderi G, Tetenyi P (1986) Coltivazione delle piante medicinali e aromatiche. Patron Editore, Bologna

Lodi, G., 2010. Piante officinali italiane. Edizioni Agricole, Bologna

Marzi V., De Mastro G. 2008. Piante officinali. Mario Adda Editore, Bari

Nicola S., Scarpa G.M., 2022. Le piante officinali. Vol. 1: Produzione e prima trasformazione. Edagricole, Milano

Articles and presentations provided by the teacher.

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Origin and diversification of vegetable crops, botanical classification, biology and needs of the plant, harvesting, handling and quality of the productcourse booklet, reference texts, presentations to download on stadium Course pantry, reference texts, presentations to download from studium website
2Economic and agricultural importance of vegetable cropsCourse pantry, websites ISTAT, EUROSTAT, FAOSTAT
3Classification criteria for vegetable speciesCourse pantry, reference texts
4Intraspecific classification, objectives of genetic improvementCourse pantry, reference texts, presentations to download from studium website
5The qualitative profile of vegetable productionsCourse pantry, reference
6Main nutraceutical compounds of traditional vegetable productionsCourse pantry, reference texts, presentations to download from studium website

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

The exam includes an oral test for which a presentation on a topic agreed with the teacher is required. This will allow to evaluate the candidate's autonomy, the ability to synthesize, analyze and organize information.

 

Votes will be attributed according to the following scheme:

Unsuitable

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Significant shortcoming and inaccuracies

Analysis and synthesis skills: Irrelevant. Frequent generalizations. Inability to synthesize

Use of references: Completely inappropriate

 

18-20

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: At threshold level. Obvious imperfections

Analysis and synthesis skills: Barely sufficient ability

Use of references: Barely appropriate

 

21-23

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Routine knowledge 

Analysis and synthesis skills: Is able to analyze and synthesize correctly. Argues logically and coherently

Use of references: Uses standard references

 

24-26

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Good knowledge

Analysis and synthesis skills: Has good analysis and synthesis skills. Topics are expressed consistently

Use of references: Uses standard references

 

27-29

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Knowledge more than good

Analytical and synthesis skills: Has considerable analytical and synthesis skills

Use of references: Has deepened the topics

 

30-30L

Knowledge and understanding of the topic: Excellent knowledge

Analytical and synthesis skills: Has considerable ability to analyze and synthesize.

Use of references: Important insights.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

- Quality determinants of horticultural products;

- Specific and intraspecific classification of the main crops belonging to the main botanical families of interest in horticulture

- Antioxidant compounds contained in the main vegetable products

- Qualitative profiles of glucosinolates, polyphenols, carotenoids, etc. contained in the main vegetable products

- Biometric and structural description of the organ used (root, fruit, leaf, etc.)